The objective of the study is to describe the hydration status and to assess the main food- and/or fluid intake-associated factors in healthy adolescents. The ‘Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition ...

Please give an overview of osmometry in general. Osmometry is a method to determine a sample´s osmolality. This is the total number of osmotically active particles solved in a solution. These ...

This investigation evaluated 12 hydration biomarkers, to determine which represent 24-h whole-body water balance (that is, measured as water retention or clearance (WR-C) by the kidneys). Healthy ...

RENAL concentrating ability in response to an antidiuretic stimulus presumably is limited by a maximum urine osmotic pressure or osmotic urine-plasma gradient or ratio. Hence, the determination of ...