Background Multiple long-term conditions (MLTCs) are common among individuals with heart failure (HF); however, the influence ...

Background Despite anticoagulation, patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) experience persistent elevated cardiovascular risk ...

Background Although chest X-rays (CXRs) are widely used, diagnosing mitral stenosis (MS) based solely on CXR findings remains ...

Background Depression is a risk factor and complication of coronary artery disease (CAD) that is associated with poor ...

Background Malnutrition influences prognosis in patients with heart failure, but current nutritional evaluation methods are ...

Background The growing population of patients with adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) present complex lifelong care needs ...

Background Hypertension is a major cause of premature death worldwide, controlled by only one in five adults. Two trials ...

Background The role of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) in acute myocardial infarction (MI) remains ...

Background Predicting progression to aortic valve replacement (AVR) in moderate aortic stenosis (AS) is challenging. This ...

Background Visual assessment of coronary CT angiography (CCTA) is time-consuming, influenced by reader experience and prone to interobserver variability. This study evaluated a novel algorithm for ...

Background Differences in the clinical outcomes and level of risk among Asian versus non-Asian patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) have been sparsely investigated. Objective To provide a ...

Background Heart failure (HF) is not included in atrial fibrillation (AF) bleeding risk prediction scores, reflecting uncertainty regarding its importance as a risk factor for major haemorrhage. We ...