Trial-to-trial variability can result from both deterministic sources, such as complex dynamics or internal states, and randomness — that is, noise. This Review focuses on noise and its impact along ...

Silverado debates start under the hood. For one 2020 owner, a 2026 2.7L TurboMax test drive posed a dilemma: Is four-cylinder ...

Abstract: The Mach-Zehnder and Sagnac hybrid fiber optic interferometer (MZSI) is widely applied in numerous fields and capable of retrieving phase signals with the application of the appropriate ...

Abstract: This study proposes an advanced circuit design to implement a highly digitalized current input third-order sigma-delta modulator (SDM) with enhanced noise transfer function (NTF). The ...

November 24, 2025 • Our annual reading guide returns with 380+ new titles handpicked by NPR staff and trusted critics. Find 13 years of recommendations all in one place — that's more than 4,000 great ...

In this episode of 32 Thoughts, Kyle Bukauskas and Elliotte Friedman dig into a dominant 7–1 Senators win over Vegas, while also revisiting the Golden Knights’ strong performance against Toronto ...